achilles tendon repair treatment in San Antonio

Understanding Achilles Tendon Anatomy

Tendons are vital connective tissues that link muscles to bones, playing a crucial role in movement and stability. The Achilles tendon, located at the back of the ankle, is the largest and strongest tendon in the body. It connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. When the calf muscles contract, the Achilles tendon tightens, facilitating essential foot and toe movements such as walking, running, jumping, and pushing off during physical activities.

Common Causes of Achilles Tendon Injuries

The Achilles tendon is prone to injury due to its constant involvement in weight-bearing and high-impact activities. Overuse, repetitive strain, and sudden increases in activity levels are common causes of injuries. Sports that involve sprinting, jumping, or abrupt changes in direction, like basketball, tennis, and soccer, place additional stress on this tendon.

Types of Achilles Tendon Injuries

  • Achilles Tendonitis

    This is an inflammatory condition characterized by pain, stiffness, and swelling along the tendon. It often develops from repetitive stress or overuse and may worsen without appropriate treatment.

  • Achilles Tendon Rupture

    In severe cases, the tendon may partially or completely tear. A rupture often occurs during sudden, forceful movements and can result in a sharp pain, difficulty walking, and a noticeable gap in the tendon.

Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury

  • Pain: Typically felt at the back of the ankle, especially during physical activities or after periods of rest.

  • Swelling: Inflammation may cause visible swelling along the tendon.

  • Stiffness: Morning stiffness or discomfort after prolonged inactivity is common.

  • Weakness: Difficulty pushing off the foot or standing on tiptoes can indicate tendon damage.

  • Audible "Pop": In cases of a rupture, patients may hear or feel a popping sensation at the time of injury.

achilles tendon repair treatment in San Antonio | Ortho San Antonio | Foot & Ankle Specialists

Treatment Options for Achilles Tendon Injuries

The primary goal of treatment for an Achilles tendon injury is to restore the tendon’s function so you can return to your daily activities and physical pursuits. At Ortho San Antonio, our expert orthopedic surgeons offer both non-surgical and surgical treatments tailored to each patient’s unique needs.

Immediate Care for Achilles Tendon Injuries: The R.I.C.E. Method

For a torn or ruptured Achilles tendon, initial care is critical. Employ the R.I.C.E. method to manage pain and swelling:

  • Rest: Avoid putting weight on the injured leg to prevent further damage.

  • Ice: Apply ice packs to the injury site to minimize swelling and inflammation.

  • Compression: Use compression bandages to reduce swelling and support the tendon.

  • Elevation: Keep the injured foot elevated to help decrease swelling.

Non-Surgical Treatment for Achilles Tendon Tears

Non-surgical methods are often effective, particularly for minor or moderate injuries:

  • Immobilization: Casting or bracing the injured area for approximately six weeks allows the ruptured tendon to reattach and heal naturally.

  • Physical Therapy: After the cast is removed, personalized physical therapy helps restore flexibility, strength, and muscle tone while preventing stiffness.

Our Locations

Meet Our Foot & Ankle Specialists

Foot and Ankle Specialist San Antonio
Foot and Ankle Specialist San Antonio

Shumaila Sarfani, MD

Board-Certified & Fellowship-Trained Foot & Ankle Orthopedic Specialist

Kathren Mccarty, DPM

Board-Certified Podiatric Foot & Ankle Surgeon

Ready to find a repair treatment for achilles tendon?

Achille Tendon Repair Treatment in San Antonio